Women's Safety App
Format: Mobile App
Project Overview: Our trio of UX designers embarked on a transformative journey, crafting an app to enhance women's safety awareness and communication with elected officials in New York City. Guided by the design thinking process, we empathized, ideated, and innovated to create a solution that empowers and informs.
The Result: Enter "SafeTrek," a dynamic and empowering Women's Safety App. It equips women with real-time crime updates, route adjustments, and incident reporting. SafeTrek is the ally women need for confident navigation in New York City, enhancing their safety and connection with their community.
Evolving Cityscape: Unveiling Realities
Over the past quarter-century, New York City has undergone a remarkable metamorphosis – transitioning from the ominous 'murder capital of the country' to the accolade of the 'safest big city in the US.' Yet, a deeper inquiry into the NYPD crime reports unveils a more nuanced narrative, particularly when it comes to the safety of women.
Findings
1. NYPD has been systematically underreporting rapes and reported reports have increased by 20% in 2018
2. Senior SVD officials reported concerns that investigations have been harmed by under-staffing dating back to 2010
3. Manhattan has the highest reported incidences of rape and sexual assault of all boroughs at 13.3 per 10,000 residents, a figure slightly higher than the citywide rate of 11.7 per 10,000 residents
4. A broader category of sex crimes that includes groping, and forcible touching also jumped 8.4 percent in 2018
Crafting Project Aims
With a direction in sight, our focus crystallized into three pivotal project goals, forming the compass for our journey.
1.
Accurately capture the mental models, behaviors, and attitudes of women living in New York City as it relates to public safety.
2.
Design a trustworthy mobile application that allows women living and working in New York City to have control over their own public safety.
3.
Design a mobile application that encourages open communication with local officials so that women’s voices are heard and communities are kept safe.
Connecting with Real Experiences
To debunk the assumption of New York City's safety for women, we embarked on a journey beyond desks and data. Empathy was our compass, leading us to engage with the authentic stories of 12 women who inhabit this bustling city. These interviews spanned 9 diverse neighborhoods, encapsulating the vivid mosaic of NYC. Our participants, aged 21 to 47, carried a collective experience of 14 years in the city.
Through these conversations, our aim was to unearth a profound understanding of:
1.
The role local government and associated entities play in providing public safety
2.
Mental models, behaviors, and attitudes of women towards the local government and its different entities about public safety
3.
Past or present experiences related to communicating with elected representatives, officials, and other forms of support in public safety
Pivotal Discoveries
A unanimous sentiment emerged from our interviews with all 12 women – a resounding sense of safety prevailing in New York City. This revelation pivoted our direction, transitioning from a mere safety-focused app to crafting a steadfast ally for women navigating the unknown. The underlying trigger for feeling unsafe stemmed from being alone, confronting unfamiliar circumstances that expose vulnerability. This pivotal insight fueled our redefined purpose.
1. Feelings of safety increase among others. 11 out of 12 participants mentioned feeling more safe among others, because of being in large numbers and/or being with another person. They feel safer in subways because of the crowds present. 6 out of 12 participants mentioned that they believe people in NYC are willing to help one another when danger is present. 10 out of 12 participants mentioned feeling more unsafe when traveling at night, which was most commonly associated with a decrease in crowds and/or traveling alone.
2. Familiar locations lead to safer feelings. 5 out of 12 participants mentioned feeling unsafe in unfamiliar locations within the city. 2 participants mentioned local vendors, such as fruit vendors and bodega owners, as proving a sense of safety. While in unfamiliar areas, participants were on higher alert when traveling alone, it was nighttime, it was quiet, and/or it was less populated.
3. Presence of unstable people contributes to unsafe feelings. 6 out of 12 participants specifically mentioned feeling more unsafe around vulnerable populations when traveling throughout the city. The subway is perceived as unsafe at night when there are fewer crowds, increasing unsafe feelings when there are vulnerable people present.
Persona & Journey Map
Venturing into the realm of personas and their unique journeys, a tapestry of emotions and tasks unfolded before us. As we delved into these maps, we unveiled pivotal junctures brimming with emotions – the anxiety that can grip someone contemplating a solo walk in an alien environment, or the unsettling feeling of departing from companions and embarking on a nighttime commute. Our solution had to be a beacon of relief, alleviating these concerns without introducing new hurdles. This nurturing approach ensures our app’s triumph, echoing the warmth, relatability, and support that characterize our entire journey.
Problem Statement
The independent nighttime commuter needs a way to travel with a trusted companion while navigating unfamiliar areas because being alone makes her feel unsafe.
We defined the core problem by gathering our user insights, persona, and journey map to narrow in on the scope. Our biggest pain point that led us to focus on this problem statement was related to traveling at night alone in an unfamiliar area. I wanted to take a step back in order to make sure the team had a clear understanding of the insights we had collected from our users, and as designers, we were solving the right problem.
Guiding Lights
With our problem statement etched, our collective creativity ignited, birthing design principles that stand as pillars of our creation:
Trustworthy: A beacon of confidence, every facet empowers users to navigate with certainty.
Dynamic: As the river of information flows, our product evolves in tandem, enriched with time and usage.
Empowering: Across terrains and time, users wield the reins, in full command of their journeys.
These principles encapsulate our harmonious blend of warmth, reliability, and empowerment – woven into the very fabric of our product's essence. Unified in their approach, they resonate with the familiar tone that threads through our entire narrative.
Exploration and Focus
Our ideation journey melded individual insights into a collective tapestry of innovation. Starting with rudimentary sketches, we wove our ideas into tangible form through paper prototypes, enabling swift exploration and iteration. Each of us charted divergent courses, but the real magic happened when our paths converged. Convergent thinking ignited rich discussions, culminating in the harmonious synthesis of our concepts to tackle our unified problem.
Low-Fidelity Usability Testing
Low-fidelity usability testing marked the bridge between conception and reality. With three distinct concepts in hand, we engaged seven women, urban wanderers aged 21 to 33. Their journeys, their thoughts, and their experiences cast a spotlight on the most potent elements, reshaping our ideas to their essence.
Findings
The jewels unearthed in our usability tests shimmered with insight:
Safety's Sentinel: Women yearn for safety insights guiding their path.
A Familiar Beacon: Familiar app echoes resonate with the journey.
The Veil of Privacy: Protection and privacy shield their trust.
A Community's Warmth: A sense of belonging paints the path ahead.
These findings, like threads in a quilt, wove an intricate pattern, laying the foundation for our design's compassionate and purposeful narrative. In unison, they echo the approachable sophistication and relatability that resonates throughout our entire endeavor.
Mid-Fidelity Prototype
From ideas to tangible embodiment, our journey transitioned to a mid-fidelity prototype, a scaled marvel that encapsulated the essence of SafeTrek's route planning concept. Inviting 5 users on this venture, we set them upon tasks, each a mosaic of real-world challenges harnessed within a controlled environment.
1. Planning a Route
Users embarked on a journey, selecting a path towards an unfamiliar night-time destination. Crime status insights guided their route choices, as they explored key factors like lighting and population density. Drop-down windows unveiled richer layers of data, as if lighting the path with lanterns.
2. Alert & Re-route
Mid-journey vibrations signalled an alert. Users were nudged to a safer path, a digital guardian guiding their way. Detailed information unveiled the landscape ahead, ensuring a steady and secure walk.
3. Crime & Safety Reporting
Encounters with disturbance were met with empowerment. The reporting tool's canvas offered space to capture incidents with meticulous detail, ready to be forwarded to the guardians of public safety.
Mid-Fidelity Usability Testing
Our goal in usability testing was to gain valuable, actionable insights on the usability and utility of our proposed solution. We tested with 5 women between the ages of 20-43, who live in NY in regularly travel alone at night.
Testing Objectives
Testing sought to view SafeTrek through the user's eyes:
Limitations
Perceptions of safety are intangible and were not measured in the context of the intended environment for using Safetrek
Independent features for the concept were not tested before usability testing
Findings
Within these confines, we unraveled revelations:
Alert Attention: 3 of 5 users overlooked alert details, highlighting potential UI refinement.
Reporting Revelation: 3 of 5 users didn't decipher the incident reporting symbol, urging visual clarity.
Guiding Certainty: 4 of 5 users exuded confidence when rerouted by safety alerts, bolstering user trust.
Empowerment Embodied: 4 of 5 users found solace in evading threats, shining light on SafeTrek's essence.
User Insights Weaving
As we weaved through the tapestry of insights from user interviews, an aura of familiarity, trust, and empowerment emerged. Trends surfaced, painting a picture of user embrace:
1. Intuitive Navigation: A seamless dance with SafeTrek's interface, intuitive as a familiar melody.
2. Trusted Information: Safetrek's data wove a web of trust, cocooning users with reliable insights.
3. Goal Triumph: Users strode confidently towards their goals, emboldened by SafeTrek's guidance
4. Safety Savior: The ability to sidestep threats blossomed into a beacon of security, the essence of well-being.
MVP
Two rounds of usability testing steered our course towards SafeTrek's MVP, a culmination of iterative harmonies with user feedback. Its symphony, composed of route planning, alert & re-route, and crime & safety reporting, harmonized user aspirations.
Takeaways
Rooted in this insight-rich soil, SafeTrek grew with familiarity and trust as its leaves. It blossomed into a reliable companion, a comforting embrace during vulnerable moments, a beacon of strength when needed the most.
Recommendations
Proud footprints dotted our design journey, yet some areas eluded our brush due to time and limited resources:
Nonetheless, let it be known that our arms are open wide, welcoming non-binary and genderqueer communities into SafeTrek's embrace. Our canvas is vast, our hearts warmer, ready to learn and cater to diverse needs.
Areas to Explore
In this unison of approachable sophistication, openness, and warmth, we venture towards these horizons, nourished by empathy and fueled by understanding.